Shop electric, silicone, and dermatologist-recommended options from brands like Foreo and Olay.

Gone are the days when skincare routines consisted of just a facial cleanser and a moisturizer. These days, taking care of your skin entails a half-dozen products, cleansing not once but twice, and splurging on high-tech devices to make products more effective. Enter: facial cleansing brushes. They were introduced as powerful devices to boost your cleansing routine, but modern versions boast way more than a deep clean - and let’s just say, we’re hooked.

Facial cleansing brushes can be “used to help remove every last trace of makeup, oil, and debris on your skin,” says Dr. Debra Jaliman, a board-certified dermatologist and the author of Skin Rules: Trade Secrets from a Top New York Dermatologist. “They help decongest the skin by getting rid of dead skin [and] they get your skin cleaner than if you just use your hands.”

You don’t have to be obsessed with skincare to invest in a facial cleansing brush, but it is important to choose the best brush for your skin needs and concerns. With electric, manual, silicone, and bristle options, it can be tough to discern which brush is best for you. Dr. Jaliman recommends silicone face brushes (like the Foreo Luna 3) because the material is easy to clean, but “if you use one with bristles, make sure they are sturdy enough that it will get the job done but gentle enough that you don’t irritate or inflame the skin,” she says.

Based on her advice, we scoured the internet to find the facial cleansing brushes that customers swear by for cleaner, brighter skin. From dermatologist-recommended electric options to affordable silicone face scrubbers, these are the best facial cleansing brushes in 2021:

Along with getting a deeper clean, there are other benefits to picking up a facial cleansing brush. According to Dr. Jaliman, using one of these devices will exfoliate your skin, which “help[s] your anti-aging products penetrate and work much more efficiently.” They also have a massaging aspect that “helps to promote circulation in your face.”

One of the most important things to remember about how to use a facial cleansing brush is to be gentle. “Place a nickel-size amount of face wash on your brush head or device, and in circular motions, gently massage product in,” says Dr. Jaliman.

Read on below to see why each of these facial cleansing brushes made the cut.

Best Electric: Pixnor Facial Cleansing Brush




The Pixnor facial cleansing brush has over 18,000 five-star ratings, so it’s no surprise that it’s Amazon’s best-selling electric option. The device has two speed settings and comes with seven brush heads, each with varying levels of exfoliation and cleansing - including dedicated massaging and makeup-removing heads. The two speed settings give you control over the intensity, but both help with clogged pores and dead skin to really deep-clean your face. Plus, it’s available in 11 different colors. Shoppers love that the electric face brush is so easy to use, and one person said it takes “almost no effort” to cleanse their skin.

Best Silicone: Foreo Luna 3 Smart Facial Cleansing Brush




While old-school cleansing brushes come with nylon bristles (like the Clarisonic), modern versions, like this one from Foreo, rely on silicone to remove dirt and debris. According to the brand, silicone is super hygienic, gentle on the skin, and durable. Fun fact: Foreo brushes never need to be replaced due to bacteria, which Dr. Jaliman says makes them “much less expensive in the end.” Since silicone is non-porous, bacteria buildup - that unpleasant odor that appears out of nowhere after a few months of using a sinkside cleansing tool - won’t occur. As for the brush itself, it uses T-sonic pulsations to sweep away dirt and debris. With 16 different pulsation intensities, the brush allows you to customize your cleanse with each use. There’s a different color for each skin type, so choose accordingly: purple for sensitive skin, blue for combination skin, and pink for normal skin.

Best Value: Olay Regenerist Facial Cleansing Brush




Whether you’re new to cleansing brushes or you’re just looking for a wallet-friendly option, this drugstore facial cleansing brush from Olay really delivers. Dr. Jaliman calls it a “no frills cleansing system that gets the job done.” It removes stubborn makeup, gently exfoliates, and gives a deeper clean than using your fingers or a cloth. Don’t expect tons of bells and whistles with this budget buy - advanced options and settings definitely come with a higher price tag. But with two cleansing speeds, this affordable option does just enough to get the job done.

Best Manual: e.l.f. Cleansing Duo Face Brush Dual-Sided Cleaning Tool




This manual facial cleansing brush from e.l.f comes recommended by Dr. Jaliman, who says it works well on any skin type. “One side has super soft bristles for gently cleansing your face and [the] other side has flexible silicone ends that will help you achieve a deeper exfoliation and promote facial circulation via massage,” she says. And if you have sensitive or easily irritated skin, you can simply be more gentle as you cleanse. Since the dual-sided brush is manual instead of electric, there aren’t any vibration or rotation settings to change -it all depends on how you scrub.

Best Vibrating: Liberex Sonic Vibrating Facial Cleansing Brush




Instead of spinning, this facial cleansing brush vibrates at three different speeds to remove dirt and debris from deep in your skin. It comes with three heads, including silicone and bristle options. There’s even a built-in timer that briefly pauses every 20 seconds so you don’t concentrate on one area of your face for too long. It takes just an hour and a half to fully charge, and the battery should last around 45 days. One customer said they love this vibrating facial brush even more than the Clarisonic device they used for years: “My skin feels so clean afterwards!”

Best Rotating: Michael Todd Beauty Soniclear Facial Cleansing Brush System




This sonic cleansing brush from Michael Todd Beauty uses sweeping motions to rid skin of dirt and grime. While it may not be measurably more effective than pulses and other vibrations, sometimes it just feels like it’s doing harder work, which can be satisfying while you cleanse. According to some skincare experts, the rotating brush actually helps draw out oil and debris instead of sloshing it around your face. The brush itself is waterproof with six speed settings and two brush heads. What really sets this model apart from the rest is the built-in antimicrobial protection guards on the bristles that keep odor and bacteria at bay for up to six months, making this the perfect option for those of us that tend to procrastinate.

Best Scrubber: Innerneed Silicone Facial Cleansing Brush




If you’re looking for a tool to amp up your beauty routine but you’re not interested in investing in a high-tech device, these popular Innerneed silicone face scrubbers are for you. On one side, you’ll find little silicone nubs to massage your face and clear out pores, and the other side has a convenient grip for your fingers. You can even purchase a set that comes with a larger size to scrub your entire body. “I'm a licensed esthetician and know a thing or two about skincare,” one reviewer with sensitive skin wrote. “This is a gentle enough way to exfoliate that it gets the job done for me without irritation.”

Best for Acne-Prone Skin: Proactiv Charcoal Facial Cleansing Brush




Proactiv is a go-to for busting breakouts, and this facial cleansing brush is no different. The brush features long bristles with 360-degree rotation that truly sweep pores clean. The bristles are infused with charcoal, a detoxifying powerhouse that deep cleans skin to reduce blemishes. Unlike other brushes, Proactiv recommends only using this brush once a day for a clearer complexion. Another plus to note is that the brush can stand on its own without a dock. Not only does it limit clutter on the bathroom counter, it makes storing it a breeze.

Best for Dry Skin: PMD Clean Smart Facial Cleansing Device




Similar to those with sensitive skin, dry skin types should opt for products and devices that won’t irritate or overdo it. That’s why this silicone-bristle brush from PMD pairs best with dry skin. The smart device uses over 7,000 vibrations per minute to cleanse, lift, and firm skin. And since no porous bristles are involved, the chances of the device drying out skin are minimal. This option is also battery-operated, so you don’t have to clear up space for a charging dock. There’s also a version with a rose quartz stone and a heating function that makes cleansing your face feel even more soothing.

Best for Sensitive Skin: Tao Clean Orbital Facial Brush and Cleansing Station




When you’re dealing with sensitive skin, picking any ol’ cleansing brush won’t do. Using a brush that’s too harsh will irritate and inflame skin, but using a brush that’s too soft will leave skin feeling barely clean in the first place. Thankfully, this Tao Clean facial cleansing brush features soft bristles that aren’t too soft or too firm and gently cleanse skin without irritation. There are two settings, super-clean mode and sensitive-clean mode, and a built-in timer so you won’t overdo it. The best part about this system is the ergonomic handle and patented docking station. After cleansing, return your brush to the dock, which dries your brush to eliminate mildew and uses a UV-C lamp to kill germs. This may be one of the most tech-advanced options on the market.

Best for Anti-Aging: ReFa Clear Facial Cleansing Brush




The ReFa Clear is a great option for mature, aging skin because it features 3D sonic ion technology that moves bristles in both vertical and horizontal directions, along with vibrations to deep clean. Another unique feature of the brush is its varying lengths of super fine bristles. The tapered bristles conform to the skin for the closest cleanse possible. Trust us, no clogged pores here. Plus, we love how gentle this sonic facial cleanser brush is on aging skin. There’s no pulling, no tugging, and no irritation for these pillow-soft bristles.

Best for Oily Skin: Ecotools Facial Cleansing Brush




Another affordable option, this tiny facial cleansing brush is great for pulling excess oil out of pores and buffing away dead skin. We love the compact size, which makes it ideal for packing in your gym bag or taking along on your weekend travels. You won’t find any buttons or modes on this device, as it’s manual, so you can apply as much or as little pressure as you’d like. And of course, like all Ecotools products, this brush is PETA-certified, which means it’s cruelty-free and vegan.

Best With Charging Stand: Caytraill Facial Cleansing Brush




Thanks to rotating magnetic beads, this facial cleansing brush is a great choice for anyone who loves a good face massage. It also has four vibration modes and a silicone brush head, but shoppers say one of the best parts about it is the magnetic charging stand it comes with. “It's so easy to just leave it on its little stand to charge quickly,” one wrote, while another said the gold design “makes a great addition to [their] bathroom counter.” Plus, the device is waterproof, so it’s safe to take in the shower.

Amazon, Google, and major U.S. employers flatten hierarchies, leaving managers with far larger teams and employees with less direct support
Corporate America is undergoing a sweeping transformation as companies slash layers of middle management, reshaping the relationship between bosses and employees.

Large employers across sectors—including Amazon, Google, Intel, Citi, Bank of America, Estée Lauder, and UPS—have moved aggressively to flatten organizational hierarchies, citing efficiency and speed as primary goals.

According to research from Gartner, managers now oversee nearly three times as many employees as they did a decade ago.

In 2017, there was one manager for every five employees.

By 2023, that ratio had widened to one manager for every 15 employees, with evidence it is continuing to rise.

Google recently removed more than a third of its managers of small teams, while Intel eliminated half of its management layers.

Amazon told investors it is deliberately pushing toward larger teams, framing leaner oversight as a sign of strength rather than weakness.

Investors and boards increasingly view fewer managers as proof of corporate agility and resilience.

Companies argue that cutting bureaucracy allows them to remain competitive, particularly in fast-moving sectors such as technology, finance, and consumer goods.

Yet the shift has placed unprecedented pressure on surviving managers, many of whom now juggle responsibilities for dozens of direct reports while losing the ability to serve as mentors, career coaches, or daily supervisors.

Employees are noticing the difference.

Some say they must actively promote their own accomplishments to get recognition, while others feel less engaged.

A Gallup survey showed that fewer than half of U.S. employees now report knowing what is expected of them at work, down sharply since 2020.

“They cannot spend time with their employees, they cannot help develop their employees,” said one veteran human-resources leader, describing the risks of overstretched bosses.

The new model of management is being redefined.

At Bayer, for example, Vice President Lisa Perez now leads two dozen people and has delegated routine approvals to artificial-intelligence tools.

She reserves weekly “coaching hours” for career guidance rather than holding traditional one-on-one meetings.

At Axon, a security equipment company, executives cut their management ranks nearly in half, returning many former supervisors to individual contributor roles.

The company’s president, Josh Isner, argued the old structure slowed development, saying, “I want to keep pushing the envelope.

The best outcome is more speed and more autonomy.”

Not all managers are thriving under this model.

Some describe waking at dawn to handle workloads, struggling to maintain personal connections with employees, or relying on assistants and peers to fill gaps.

Others, however, say the flatter structures foster greater independence, with employees trusted to manage themselves unless major issues arise.

The reshaping of management is one of the most dramatic corporate shifts in decades.

While designed to eliminate bureaucracy and accelerate decision-making, it risks leaving managers overburdened and employees feeling unsupported.

Whether the new balance between efficiency and leadership will prove sustainable remains a pressing question for companies navigating today’s leaner workplace structures.
Family claims chatbot bypassed safeguards and acted as 'suicide coach,' prompting wrongful death lawsuit
OpenAI is facing a wrongful death lawsuit after parents alleged that its chatbot, ChatGPT, played a direct role in their teenage son’s suicide by providing detailed guidance and encouragement.

Matt and Maria Raine filed the case in federal court, claiming that their 16-year-old son, Adam, died in April after ChatGPT-4o allegedly taught him to circumvent safety features and supplied instructions for self-harm.

According to the lawsuit, the chatbot went as far as drafting suicide notes and describing methods in romanticized terms, which the family argues effectively isolated Adam from real-world support.

The complaint asserts that ChatGPT failed to cut off conversations even after Adam disclosed attempts and shared images of injuries.

Logs revealed more than 650 daily messages, with over 200 flagged references to suicide.

Despite OpenAI’s safety protocols, the chatbot allegedly responded with validation, telling the teen that his choice was “symbolic” and offering “literary appreciation” for his suicide plan.

Adam’s parents discovered the exchanges only after his death.

His mother, Maria, said her son was treated like a “guinea pig” by technology designed for engagement rather than safety.

The family is seeking punitive damages, new safeguards requiring automatic conversation termination when self-harm is discussed, parental controls, and quarterly safety audits by an independent monitor.

OpenAI acknowledged the authenticity of the chat logs but said the excerpts do not reflect full context.

The company expressed condolences, noting that ChatGPT is designed to direct users to crisis helplines, though it admitted protections may weaken during prolonged interactions.

The case marks the first wrongful death lawsuit against OpenAI tied to a child’s suicide.

It underscores rising concerns over AI companion bots and their potential to encourage harmful behavior.

Similar cases have already pressured other chatbot providers to strengthen safeguards.

The Raines, meanwhile, have launched a foundation in Adam’s name to warn parents of the risks AI systems may pose to vulnerable teenagers.

If you or someone you know is struggling with suicidal thoughts, support is available through the Suicide Prevention Lifeline at 1-800-273-TALK (8255).
Class-action suit alleges Prime Video misleads customers by marketing long-term licenses as purchases
A new lawsuit in the United States is challenging how streaming platforms describe digital content transactions, raising questions about consumer rights and the language used in online marketplaces.

The case centers on Amazon Prime Video, which, like many services, offers users the option to “rent” content for a limited time or to “buy” it.

While the term “buy” suggests ownership, customers do not receive permanent rights to the films or shows they purchase.

Instead, the transaction grants a long-term license that remains valid only while Amazon holds distribution rights.

On August 21, Lisa Reingold filed a proposed class-action lawsuit in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of California against Amazon.

The complaint accuses Prime Video of false and misleading advertising, alleging that consumers are led to believe they are acquiring ownership of digital works.

In reality, the company’s terms specify that these purchases amount to a “non-exclusive, non-transferable, non-sublicensable, limited license” to access the content.

The lawsuit highlights a key difference between digital and physical purchases.

For instance, a customer who buys a DVD retains the ability to watch it indefinitely.

By contrast, a film bought on Prime Video could be removed from the service or replaced with an altered version, such as a shorter theatrical cut, at Amazon’s discretion.

The outcome of the case could have wide-ranging implications for how streaming companies present digital sales and how consumers understand the difference between renting, purchasing, and licensing content in an evolving media landscape.
Thousands of couples flock to marry on Chinese Valentine’s Day as nationwide demand drives record flower prices
China’s annual Qixi Festival, often described as the nation’s own Valentine’s Day, sparked a nationwide surge in weddings and romantic celebrations on August 29, coinciding with the seventh day of the seventh lunar month.

In Shanghai, marriage registration offices were overwhelmed by demand.

In Changning District, online booking slots for wedding registrations — the highest in years — were fully reserved within seconds, underscoring the popularity of the day as an auspicious occasion for couples.

In Guangzhou, Guangdong Province, 15 couples took part in a mass wedding held atop an outdoor platform 50 meters above ground at the Guangzhou Tower.

The ceremony, filled with applause and affection, highlighted the symbolic importance of the festival for many newlyweds.

The flower markets in Kunming, Yunnan Province, were equally lively.

Demand for roses, carnations, and sunflowers surged, driving prices up more than tenfold.

A standard 20-stem bouquet that usually sells for 10 yuan (about 50 baht) exceeded 100 yuan (around 500 baht).

Traders attributed the sharp increase to reduced flower yields caused by unfavorable weather, with the overall fresh flower price index climbing over 60% compared with pre-festival levels.

Despite lower production, the Kunming International Flower Auction Center reported maintaining an average daily supply of more than 6 million stems, ensuring ample availability for celebrations nationwide.

The Qixi Festival, rooted in a centuries-old legend of star-crossed lovers, continues to blend tradition with modern consumer culture, reaffirming its status as one of China’s most cherished celebrations of love.
Federal Circuit finds International Emergency Economic Powers Act does not authorize key tariffs; decision effective October 14 while appeal expected
A federal appeals court has ruled that most tariffs imposed under President Donald Trump’s administration through the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA) are not permitted by law.

The decision, delivered unanimously by the full 11-judge panel of the Court of Appeals for the Federal Circuit, is unusual in scope and underscores the significance of the case.

Normally, cases are reviewed by a three-judge panel.

The ruling upholds a lower court’s finding that President Trump’s use of IEEPA to implement tariffs targeting fentanyl-related imports and broader reciprocal tariffs exceeded the statute’s limits.

The court determined that while the president holds some emergency trade powers, the authority to impose tariffs rests primarily with Congress except in narrowly defined circumstances.

The decision will take effect on October 14, though tariffs remain in place until that date.

The case was brought forward by five businesses and a coalition of Democratic state attorneys general, who argued that invoking IEEPA to address drug trafficking and trade imbalances did not constitute a national emergency under the law.

The court agreed, reinforcing that tariff powers are constitutionally tied to congressional authority.

Despite the ruling, the Trump administration has emphasized that IEEPA was chosen for its flexibility and speed, allowing immediate action to safeguard American economic and national security interests.

Supporters point to the substantial revenue generated — estimated at roughly $400 billion annually, with projections suggesting as much as $4 trillion over a decade — which has offset tax cuts and bolstered fiscal stability.

Even some lawmakers who opposed Trump politically have acknowledged the significant fiscal benefits of tariff revenues.

Legal experts anticipate the administration will petition the U.S. Supreme Court, either through a writ of certiorari or an emergency appeal, to reinstate the tariffs.

In the meantime, alternative legal pathways remain open to the president, including tariff authority under Sections 201 and 122, or direct congressional authorization.

The outcome carries international implications, particularly in ongoing trade negotiations with major partners such as China.

Analysts note that foreign governments will closely monitor how Washington responds to ensure clarity on the future of U.S. tariff policy.

While the court decision limits one avenue of presidential trade authority, President Trump retains multiple tools to pursue his longstanding objective of protecting American industry, securing fair trade, and confronting the inflow of dangerous drugs such as fentanyl.
Authorities in Vietnam have issued warnings of severe storms and flooding during the National Day holiday, with tropical systems expected to disrupt travel and threaten southern and central regions.
The Vietnamese government announced a sweeping amnesty that will free nearly 14,000 prisoners as part of celebrations marking the nation’s 80th National Day.
Vietnam is experiencing a surge in tourism growth, positioning itself as one of the world’s fastest-rising destinations with record numbers of international visitors.
Tran Trong Duyet, the former Vietnamese prison commander known for overseeing U.S. Senator John McCain’s captivity at the 'Hanoi Hilton' during the Vietnam War, has died at the age of 92.
Carlsberg has inaugurated a $90 million low-carbon upgrade at its Phu Bai brewery in Hue, part of its strategy to expand production and improve sustainability in Vietnam.
Vietnam has lifted its long-standing state monopoly on gold trading and production, opening the market to private enterprises for the first time in over a decade.
Vietnam has begun constructing fortified islands in disputed areas of the South China Sea, signaling a direct challenge to China’s regional dominance.
Randy 'Duke' Cunningham, a decorated Vietnam War pilot who later served as a U.S. congressman before being convicted of corruption charges, has died at the age of 83.
Construction of Vietnam’s Long Thanh International Airport is entering its final stages, with the project set to become one of Southeast Asia’s largest aviation hubs.
Amazon has pledged $570 million to expand its Kuiper satellite service in Vietnam, including the development of up to six ground stations to boost digital connectivity.
The United States has confirmed it will proceed with an investigation into solar imports from India, Laos, and Indonesia after trade officials ruled the shipments pose a threat to domestic manufacturers.
Laos has officially commenced operations at its 600-megawatt Monsoon Wind Power Project, the largest onshore wind farm in Southeast Asia, which will supply electricity to Vietnam under a long-term agreement.
Authorities in Laos have designated the Phou Luang-Ho Chi Minh Trail as a national historical heritage site, recognizing its cultural and wartime significance in the country’s modern history.
Heavy rainfall has triggered widespread flooding across several provinces in Laos, forcing authorities to issue emergency alerts as rivers overflow and infrastructure comes under severe strain.
Community leaders in Minnesota are pressing state and federal officials to intervene as members of the Hmong community face possible deportation to Laos, raising humanitarian and legal concerns.
Typhoon Kajiki has lashed parts of Southeast Asia, leaving fatalities in Vietnam and widespread flooding in Laos, Thailand, and the Philippines, prompting international agencies to provide emergency assistance.
Laos has moved forward with a nationwide rice fortification program aimed at tackling malnutrition, with officials highlighting the initiative as a crucial step toward improving public health outcomes.
The government of Laos has announced it will launch a nationwide digital identification card system in October 2025, a move designed to modernize public services and strengthen data security.
Thai AirAsia has confirmed it will launch a new service connecting Laos and Vietnam starting in December 2025, as regional carriers expand cross-border connectivity in Southeast Asia.
The Cambodian government has appealed for international assistance to clear explosive remnants left behind after the latest border clashes with Thailand, warning of long-term risks to civilians in affected areas.
Thailand and Cambodia have signed new trade agreements with the United States following a ceasefire, signaling a shift toward economic cooperation despite ongoing political and security disputes between the two neighbors.
The Cambodian government has announced plans to nominate U.S. President Donald Trump for the Nobel Peace Prize, citing his role in mediating a truce with Thailand during the countries’ recent border conflict.
Cambodian authorities have strengthened fortifications in border regions ahead of recent clashes with Thailand, fueling concerns that the fragile ceasefire could collapse under renewed hostilities.
The Royal Thai Army has called on the United Nations to investigate allegations that Cambodian forces planted illegal landmines along the disputed frontier, urging immediate joint demining operations to prevent civilian casualties.
Thailand’s Constitutional Court has dismissed Prime Minister Paetongtarn Shinawatra after ruling that a leaked phone call with a former Cambodian leader constituted an ethics violation, sparking a new wave of political crisis in Bangkok.
The Philippine central bank has forecast inflation between 1.0 and 1.8 percent for August, citing stable food prices and easing supply pressures as key factors in the slowdown.
The Philippines has designated new protections for one of the most biodiverse marine regions on Earth, aiming to safeguard critical ecosystems and strengthen global conservation efforts.
Banana producer Chiquita will return to Panama with a $30 million investment that is expected to generate 5,000 jobs, following an agreement with the Panamanian government to resume operations.
Naval forces from the Philippines, Australia, and Canada have carried out joint sailing operations in the South China Sea, signaling greater security cooperation in contested waters.
The Philippines has increased the minimum monthly wage for overseas domestic workers to $500, strengthening labor protections and aligning with international labor standards.
The Philippines reported a narrower trade deficit in July, supported by steady export growth, although officials cautioned that global uncertainty may affect future performance.
Philippine lawmakers have proposed placing the national budget on a blockchain system, a move aimed at ensuring every peso is traceable and improving fiscal transparency.
The Philippine military has inaugurated a new base in the Luzon Strait, significantly enhancing its strategic position near Taiwan and reinforcing defense readiness in contested waters.
Beijing has warned the Philippines of severe consequences if it continues what it calls provocations related to Taiwan, escalating tensions amid regional maritime disputes.
The Philippines has announced plans to negotiate a reduction of U.S. tariffs to 15 percent, part of efforts to strengthen trade relations and support domestic industries.
Protests over parliamentary housing allowances trigger unrest
Indonesian President Prabowo Subianto has called for calm after protests escalated over lawmakers’ lavish housing allowances, as markets and the rupiah were affected by public anger at the monthly benefits.
German carmakers slash nearly 7% of workforce as profits slump, exports fall, and economic downturn compounds industry pressures
Germany’s automotive sector, one of the nation’s largest and most influential industries, is facing its sharpest downturn in years, with more than 51,000 jobs cut in the first half of 2025.

An analysis by audit firm EY, using data from the Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), found that the industry reduced its workforce by nearly 7%, eliminating approximately 51,500 positions between January and June.

Across the broader German economy, around 114,000 jobs were lost during the same period, meaning nearly half of all layoffs came from the auto sector.

Since 2019, the year before the Covid-19 pandemic, employment in the industry has declined by more than 112,000 positions.

EY described the job losses as unparalleled compared with other sectors, reflecting the severity of the crisis.

Jens Brorhilker, managing partner for audit at EY Germany, said collapsing profits, weak demand, and structural overcapacity have forced carmakers into sweeping cuts.

He warned that restructuring across Germany’s industrial base will likely prolong job losses.

The EY study reported that automotive revenues fell 1.6% year-on-year in the second quarter of 2025, while Volkswagen announced a steep decline in quarterly profits and lowered its full-year outlook.

Yet the sector’s contraction remained less severe than the 2.1% fall in overall German industry sales, suggesting that, despite mounting difficulties, carmakers continue to perform slightly better than the wider economy.

Three major pressures are weighing heavily on Germany’s automotive sector.

First, Chinese competition, particularly in the electric vehicle market, has intensified as German manufacturers struggle with regulatory hurdles that slow innovation.

Second, trade policy under U.S. President Donald Trump has reshaped global dynamics.

While tariffs have placed new costs on German exports, Trump’s firm stance has secured a recent U.S.–EU trade agreement setting car import duties at 15%, lower than expected, though contingent on reciprocal tariff reductions by the EU.

Third, Germany’s weak economy—having contracted in both 2023 and 2024, with GDP declining again in the second quarter of 2025—has compounded domestic and global demand challenges.

Exports of German cars and auto parts to the United States dropped 8.6% in the first half of 2025, while demand in China has also slowed.

Analysts warn that with exports to both major markets under pressure, the industry’s restructuring and job reductions are likely to continue.

The crisis underscores how central the automotive industry remains to Germany’s economic fortunes, while also highlighting the deep challenges of adapting to global competition, trade realignments, and technological transformation.
Negotiations on a $550 billion investment-for-tariff relief package stall amid unresolved administrative issues and calls for clarifying executive orders

Japan’s top trade negotiator, Ryosei Akazawa, has postponed a scheduled trip to Washington originally intended to finalise the financial and technical details of a $550 billion investment package designed to secure tariff relief from the United States. The move reflects unresolved administrative questions that must be addressed before ministerial-level discussions can proceed .

Under a July agreement, Washington and Tokyo agreed to reduce U.S. tariffs on most Japanese goods to fifteen percent, down from earlier rates of twenty-five percent, in exchange for substantial Japanese investment via government-backed loans, guarantees, and a small portion of equity . For the auto sector, the levy was to drop from twenty-seven point five percent to fifteen percent, though no timeline has yet been established .

A central point of contention remains the so-called “stacking” issue, where the fifteen-percent rate could be layered on top of existing tariffs on certain products—such as beef—contradicting the spirit of the agreement. Japan is urging the U.S. to amend its presidential executive order to enact a “no-stacking” provision, replicating arrangements made with the European Union .

Chief Cabinet Secretary Yoshimasa Hayashi emphasised the urgency of amending the order and urged the U.S. to issue a formal order to reduce tariffs on automobiles and auto parts as soon as practical . Meanwhile, Commerce Secretary Howard Lutnick has indicated that an announcement on the investment package is expected imminently .

Japan’s exports registered the steepest monthly decline in four years in July, prompting a downward revision to its annual growth forecast—from 1.2 percent to 0.7 percent—which underscores the economic stakes of these trade discussions .

Talks are expected to continue at the administrative level, with Akazawa potentially rescheduling his Washington visit as early as next week once the outstanding issues are resolved .

Key facts:

  • A $550 billion Japanese investment pledge hinges on securing tariff relief from the U.S.;
  • Tariff reductions to 15 percent for most Japanese goods, and for autos from 27.5 percent, remain unsigned; implementation stalled by unresolved detail;
  • Japan demands a clarified executive order from President Trump to ensure tariffs do not duplicate (no-stacking) and to formalise reductions on auto goods;
  • Economic pressure from falling exports and reduced growth projections increases urgency;
  • Negotiators remain in close contact and may resume travel once administrative-level discussions clear outstanding points.
Analysts are assessing whether Singapore’s sovereign wealth fund GIC could in fact be the largest in the world, underscoring its growing influence in global financial markets.
Commentators suggest that Singapore’s unique governance and economic strategies provide valuable lessons for Britain and Europe as they navigate political and economic challenges.
PGN has announced plans to supply biomethane to Singapore’s data centres, a move aimed at supporting sustainable energy use in one of the world’s leading digital hubs.
Corporate America Cuts Middle Management as Bosses Take On Triple the Workload
Parents Sue OpenAI After Teen’s Death, Alleging ChatGPT Encouraged Suicide
Amazon Faces Lawsuit Over 'Buy' Label on Digital Streaming Content
China’s Qixi Festival Sees Marriage Registrations Surge and Flower Prices Soar Tenfold
US Appeals Court Rules Against Most Trump-Era Tariffs
Indonesia’s President Urges Calm Amid Escalating Protests
Germany’s Auto Industry Sheds 51,500 Jobs in First Half of 2025 Amid Deepening Crisis
Japan Canceled U.S. Visit as Trade Deal Implementation Encounters Technical Hurdles
Bruce Willis Relocated Due to Advanced Dementia
Taylor Swift Announces Engagement to NFL Star Travis Kelce
Chinese AI Chipmaker Cambricon Posts Record Profit as Beijing Pushes Pivot from Nvidia
The Porn Remains, Privacy Disappears: How Britain Broke the Internet in Ten Days
YouTube Altered Content by Artificial Intelligence – Without Permission
Welcome to The Definition of Insanity: Germany Edition
North Korea’s ‘Ghost Hotel’ That Never Hosted a Tourist
China Launches World’s Most Powerful Neutrino Detector
Elon Musk Sues Apple and OpenAI Over Alleged App Store Monopoly
Trump Says U.S. Holds 'Incredible Cards' Over China but Reaffirms Positive Ties
Vietnam Evacuates Hundreds of Thousands as Typhoon Kajiki Strikes; China’s Sanya Shuts Down
Japan and South Korea Pledge Deeper Cooperation in First Joint Statement in Seventeen Years
HSBC Switzerland Ends Relationships with Over 1,000 Clients from Saudi Arabia, Lebanon, Qatar, and Egypt
Italian Facebook Group Sharing Intimate Images Without Consent Shut Down Amid Police Investigation
Asia Moves Fast on Stablecoin Policy as U.S. Enacts First Federal Framework
A monster hit and a billion-dollar toy empire
Animated K-pop Musical ‘KPop Demon Hunters’ Becomes Netflix’s Most-Watched Original Animated Film
Turning Up the Volume: Kim’s Powerful Sister Opposes Talks with the South and the U.S.
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North Korea is where this 95-year-old wants to die. South Korea won’t let him go. Is this our ally or a human rights enemy?
Hong Kong Launches Regulatory Regime and Trials for HKD-Backed Stablecoins
Myanmar Cybersecurity Law Takes Effect
Vietnam Smart City Backed by Japan’s Sumitomo Advances
China rehearses September 3 Victory Day parade as imagery points to ‘loyal wingman’ FH-97 family presence
Shame in Norway: Crown Princess’s Son Accused of Four Rapes
Apple Begins Simultaneous iPhone 17 Production in India and China
Class Action Lawsuit Against Volkswagen: Steering Wheel Switches Cause Accidents
United States Leads 2025 Global Wealth Rankings, Thailand Places 31st
Dogfights in the Skies: Airbus on Track to Overtake Boeing and Claim Aviation Supremacy
Tim Cook Promises an AI Revolution at Apple: "One of the Most Significant Technologies of Our Generation"
Are AI Data Centres the Infrastructure of the Future or the Next Crisis?
Miles Worth Billions: How Airlines Generate Huge Profits
Zelenskyy Returns to White House Flanked by European Allies as Trump Pressures Land-Swap Deal with Putin
The CEO Who Replaced 80% of Employees for the AI Revolution: "I Would Do It Again"
"Every Centimeter of Your Body Is a Masterpiece": The Shocking Meta Document Revealed
Character.ai Bets on Future of AI Companionship
China Ramps Up Tax Crackdown on Overseas Investments
Japanese Office Furniture Maker Expands into Bomb Shelter Market
Hurricane Erin Threatens U.S. East Coast with Dangerous Surf
Beijing is moving into gold and other assets, diversifying away from the dollar
Southeast Asia’s Housing Squeeze Intensifies
Tokyo Targets Kabukicho Street Solicitation Amid Host-Club Debt Concerns