
The number of candidates declaring professional backgrounds drops by ten percentage points from last poll amid evolving electoral contests
Only forty-five, or twenty-eight per cent, of the one hundred and sixty-one candidates for Hong Kong’s upcoming Legislative Council election have declared professional occupations such as teaching, law, accountancy, engineering or architecture—a ten-percentage-point decline compared with the previous election cycle.
The drop occurs despite an overall rise in nomination numbers and signals a shifting candidate profile ahead of the 7 December poll.
The most pronounced decline is in the sector-based functional constituencies, where the number of professional candidates has fallen from twenty-five in 2021 to just fifteen in the current contest.
In nearly all of the twenty-eight functional constituencies there are only two contenders each, compared with multiple-way races in the past.
For example, in 2021 some seats such as the medical and health services and accountancy sectors attracted five-way and four-way contests respectively; such competition has now nearly vanished.
Across all constituencies, nineteen professionals are standing in the Election Committee constituency and eleven in the geographical constituencies, showing slight shifts in candidate placement though a general retreat from the professions in the functional blocs.
Among the professional-background contestants are twelve from the legal sector—including Thomas So Shiu-tsung, a former president of the Law Society—and eleven academics or teachers such as Ray Cheung Chak-chung of City University.
Analysts suggest the reduction in professional-sector participation may reflect changes in the electoral environment and candidate dynamics since the 2021 reforms.
With fewer competitors in each functional-sector race and more district-councillors and local community figures seeking nomination, observers note a change in the mix from sector-based professional representation to broader civic-layer candidacies.
The 2025 election will also feature a high-number of newcomers and retirements, making it a critical test of the legislature’s evolving composition.
The nomination period closed with 161 valid forms submitted, already slightly higher than in the prior cycle.
Returning officers are now vetting eligibility under the Candidate Eligibility Review mechanism, with final lists set to be published in the Government Gazette within 14 days.
Voting will proceed on 7 December for the full 90-member legislature under the reformed electoral system.
The drop occurs despite an overall rise in nomination numbers and signals a shifting candidate profile ahead of the 7 December poll.
The most pronounced decline is in the sector-based functional constituencies, where the number of professional candidates has fallen from twenty-five in 2021 to just fifteen in the current contest.
In nearly all of the twenty-eight functional constituencies there are only two contenders each, compared with multiple-way races in the past.
For example, in 2021 some seats such as the medical and health services and accountancy sectors attracted five-way and four-way contests respectively; such competition has now nearly vanished.
Across all constituencies, nineteen professionals are standing in the Election Committee constituency and eleven in the geographical constituencies, showing slight shifts in candidate placement though a general retreat from the professions in the functional blocs.
Among the professional-background contestants are twelve from the legal sector—including Thomas So Shiu-tsung, a former president of the Law Society—and eleven academics or teachers such as Ray Cheung Chak-chung of City University.
Analysts suggest the reduction in professional-sector participation may reflect changes in the electoral environment and candidate dynamics since the 2021 reforms.
With fewer competitors in each functional-sector race and more district-councillors and local community figures seeking nomination, observers note a change in the mix from sector-based professional representation to broader civic-layer candidacies.
The 2025 election will also feature a high-number of newcomers and retirements, making it a critical test of the legislature’s evolving composition.
The nomination period closed with 161 valid forms submitted, already slightly higher than in the prior cycle.
Returning officers are now vetting eligibility under the Candidate Eligibility Review mechanism, with final lists set to be published in the Government Gazette within 14 days.
Voting will proceed on 7 December for the full 90-member legislature under the reformed electoral system.







































